China proposes stringent cyberbullying legislation targeting AI abuse and platform accountability
The Cyberspace Administration of China has released a draft law aimed at curbing cyberbullying, specifically addressing artificial intelligence-enabled harassment, deepfakes, and automated online abuse across the country’s digital platforms.
The proposed legislation, which is open for public consultation until late August, introduces strict identity verification requirements for internet users before they can post content or access messaging services.
Additionally, the measures place direct legal and operational responsibility on technology firms and artificial intelligence service providers, requiring them to actively trace, moderate, and remove harmful synthetic content or face severe administrative penalties, including fines reaching up to ten million yuan, platform suspensions, or license revocations.
Under the proposed legal framework, judicial and law enforcement authorities will enforce criminal liability for individuals and entities using automated tools, coordinated troll networks, or synthetic media to conduct doxxing, defamation, or targeted harassment campaigns.
The scope of the law extends to overseas organisations targeting individuals within China, whilst also mandating compulsory anti-cyberbullying education across schools and educational institutions. By targeting AI-driven psychological harm and emotional manipulation, regulators aim to establish robust emergency intervention mechanisms to protect minors and vulnerable demographics from emerging forms of digital harassment.