measles cases hit
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US Measles cases hit highest level in 35 years, CD…

The United States has recorded its highest number of measles cases in 35 years, with infections already surpassing last year’s record, according to data from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The CDC has reported at least 2,318 cases so far in 2026, exceeding the total recorded in 2025 with more than five months still remaining in the year.

Health officials say more than 90% of cases are among people who are unvaccinated or whose vaccination status is unknown. Speaking to CNN, Dr Andrew Racine, president of the American Academy of Pediatrics, said: “This essentially is a public health failure, and it’s avoidable.”

Several outbreaks that began in 2025 have continued into this year, while dozens of new outbreaks have also been identified. South Carolina has reported the highest number of cases, with an outbreak that began in October growing to nearly 1,000 cases before ending in April. The resurgence of measles, a highly contagious disease that was declared eliminated in the US in 2000, has been linked to declining vaccination rates in some communities. Misinformation about vaccine safety, coupled with vaccine hesitancy, has contributed to the resurgence of the disease, which can cause severe complications, particularly in young children and immunocompromised individuals.

Health officials have urged parents to ensure their children are vaccinated against measles, mumps, and rubella, emphasizing that the MMR vaccine is safe and highly effective. The CDC has recommended that children receive two doses of the MMR vaccine, with the first dose administered between 12 and 15 months of age and the second dose between 4 and 6 years of age. Vaccination rates have declined in some states, leading to pockets of vulnerability where outbreaks can take hold.

The rise in measles cases has prompted public health campaigns to increase vaccination coverage and address misinformation. Health officials have stressed the importance of community immunity, noting that high vaccination rates are essential to prevent outbreaks and protect those who cannot be vaccinated for medical reasons. The current outbreak has put a strain on healthcare systems, with hospitals reporting an increase in measles-related hospitalizations.

Public health experts have called for renewed efforts to combat vaccine hesitancy and improve access to vaccines. The CDC has advised healthcare providers to be vigilant for measles symptoms, particularly in patients who have recently traveled to areas where the disease is endemic or have been in contact with infected individuals. The agency has also emphasized the importance of rapid identification and isolation of cases to prevent further spread.

The measles outbreak serves as a stark reminder of the importance of vaccination in preventing infectious diseases. As the US continues to grapple with the resurgence of measles, the focus will be on ensuring that all communities have access to vaccines and accurate information about their safety and effectiveness. The coming months will be critical in determining whether public health efforts can curb the outbreak and prevent further spread of the disease. The CDC continues to monitor the situation closely and provide guidance to healthcare providers and the public. With the number of cases expected to rise, the need for action has never been more urgent. Public health officials are calling on parents and caregivers to ensure their children are up to date on all recommended vaccinations to protect themselves and their communities from preventable diseases. The measles outbreak highlights the ongoing challenges posed by vaccine-preventable diseases and the importance of maintaining high immunization rates to safeguard public health.

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    ISLAMABAD: President Asif Ali Zardari has paid glowing tribute to Pakistan’s police martyrs, describing their courage, unwavering commitment and ultimate sacrifices as a source of immense pride for the nation. In his message on Police Martyrs’ Day, the president praised law enforcement personnel for standing on the front lines against terrorism and organized crime, saying their bravery has played a vital role in safeguarding the country’s peace and stability. President Zardari said the sacrifices made by police officers in the fight against terrorists and their foreign-backed supporters would always be remembered. He noted that countless officers had laid down their lives while protecting citizens, defending the rule of law and ensuring national security. Highlighting the force’s professional achievements, the president said police departments across Pakistan had successfully disrupted terrorist plots and dismantled criminal networks through intelligence-based operations, dedication and professional expertise. He added that their services continue to strengthen public confidence in the country’s security institutions. The president reserved special praise for the police forces of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan, acknowledging their exceptional courage in confronting terrorism under extremely challenging conditions. He said officers in both provinces have consistently demonstrated resilience and extraordinary commitment despite facing significant risks. President Zardari also expressed solidarity with the families of fallen police personnel, saying the nation salutes their patience, perseverance and strength. He stressed that supporting the families of police martyrs is a shared responsibility of both the state and society, adding that their welfare and well-being must remain a national priority. Emphasizing the need for stronger law enforcement institutions, the president said the government would continue efforts to modernize the police through improved training, advanced technology and better operational resources. He noted that equipping officers with modern tools and professional skills is essential for effectively responding to evolving security challenges. The message comes as Pakistan continues to face security threats in several regions, where police personnel remain actively engaged in counterterrorism operations alongside other security agencies. The president said the bravery and sacrifices of police officers serve as a lasting reminder of their dedication to protecting the nation. Police Martyrs’ Day is observed across Pakistan each year to honor officers who lost their lives in the line of duty and to recognize the invaluable contributions of law enforcement personnel in maintaining peace, public safety and the rule of law.

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    245 technical institutes affiliated by FBISE face …

    Islamabad: Questions have been raised over the affiliation process of hundreds of technical institutes after an audit revealed that 245 technical institutions were affiliated with the Federal Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education (FBISE) before concerns over legal authority and inspection procedures were fully addressed. The issue came up during the 47th meeting of the Public Accounts Committee, held under the acting chairmanship of Syed Naveed Qamar, where lawmakers reviewed audit objections related to FBISE’s affiliation procedures. According to audit findings, FBISE affiliated 245 technical institutes during 2022 and 2023 and collected Rs. 26.750 million in affiliation fees. The audit questioned the process, stating that the original FBISE Act of 1975 mainly covered intermediate and secondary education and did not clearly mention technical institute affiliations. Officials informed the committee that the matter was reviewed by the Law and Justice Division, which issued a legal opinion on 15 June 2026. The opinion stated that FBISE has legal authority under relevant sections of the FBISE Act 1975 to conduct examinations, provide affiliations and issue certificates for technical education programmes including Matric Tech and Inter Tech programmes at secondary and higher secondary levels. During the discussion, PAC members stressed that clear policies and official notifications should be issued so that all concerned institutions have proper guidance regarding technical education affiliations. The committee questioned whether the legal position and policy framework were clearly communicated before allowing affiliations. Officials were directed to ensure that proper procedures and documentation are completed before moving forward. The audit also highlighted another issue related to the registration process of technical institutes. Audit observations indicated that provisional registrations were issued to technical institutes before physical inspections were completed. The audit noted that registrations were granted without complete details of teaching staff. Officials informed the committee that inspections were being carried out and most institutions had already been reviewed, while only a limited number of uninspected institutions remained pending as of March 2026. Officials also informed the committee about steps being taken to improve technical and modern education in schools. The Federal Directorate of Education has introduced coding, robotics and artificial intelligence programmes to encourage students towards technology fields. Officials said coding fellows were engaged through support from NUST, while additional technology fellows were also working to support IT education. The committee was also informed about the Matric Tech programme, which was introduced to provide practical skills to students who may not continue traditional education after matriculation and want to enter professional careers. Officials said the aim of the programme is to provide students with useful skills that can help them find employment and participate in modern industries. The meeting also discussed the shortage of teaching resources, especially in areas where educational facilities face staff challenges. Officials informed the committee that 1,699 teaching and non teaching fellows, including technology fellows, were engaged to support educational needs. The committee emphasized that technical education is important for preparing young people for future jobs but stressed that proper monitoring, legal clarity and transparent procedures must remain part of the system.

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    North Korea issues fresh warning to US allies

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    Iran considers allowing European nations to clear …

    Iran is reportedly considering allowing European countries to participate in clearing naval mines from the Strait of Hormuz, marking a potential shift in its long-standing position as diplomatic efforts continue to restore safe navigation through one of the world’s most strategically important waterways. According to multiple diplomatic sources, Iranian officials are evaluating the possibility of permitting a European-led mine-clearing operation aimed at reopening commercial shipping lanes affected by months of heightened regional tensions. If approved, the move could help restore confidence in maritime trade and improve the flow of global energy supplies. Sources familiar with the discussions said the proposed policy change is intended to facilitate the safe passage of commercial vessels and oil tankers through the Strait of Hormuz, a critical route for international oil and liquefied natural gas exports. The waterway has remained under increased scrutiny due to ongoing security concerns and the reported presence of naval mines. Diplomatic officials indicated that Iran has attached several conditions to any potential European involvement. These reportedly include guarantees for the safety of European naval vessels, the existence of a ceasefire or a significant reduction in regional hostilities, approval from Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), and assurances that the mission would be limited strictly to humanitarian and commercial navigation rather than broader military operations. While the conditions have not yet been finalized, sources said negotiations are progressing in a constructive direction. No formal agreement has been announced, and discussions among the involved parties remain ongoing. The reported flexibility represents a notable departure from Iran’s previous public position, which has consistently opposed the involvement of foreign military or naval forces in security operations within the Strait of Hormuz. Diplomats, however, say recent closed-door talks suggest Tehran may be willing to reconsider its stance under specific circumstances. Oman is also believed to be playing a key diplomatic role in facilitating communication between Iran and Western countries. Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei has previously stated that Tehran and Oman had reached an understanding on the geographical parameters of maritime routes, providing a basis for continued negotiations. The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world’s most vital energy corridors, carrying a significant share of globally traded crude oil and liquefied natural gas. Any improvement in security and navigation through the waterway could reduce shipping insurance costs, stabilize global energy markets, and support the uninterrupted movement of commercial vessels. Although negotiations are still underway, the reported discussions highlight growing diplomatic efforts to reduce regional tensions and ensure the safe resumption of international maritime trade.

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    Rana Sanaullah rejects PPP claim over AJK worker?…

    Special Assistant to Prime Minister for Political Affairs Rana Sanaullah has rejected Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari’s claim about the death of a party worker during the Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK) elections. Rana Sanaullah said Bilawal Bhutto had not received complete information about the incident. He said the PPP worker was killed during an exchange of fire between two groups. He also clarified that the PML-N candidate was not present at the scene when the firing took place. The incident occurred in the Nikyal area of Kotli during the first phase of the AJK Legislative Assembly elections. Rana Sanaullah said tensions had already existed between the two sides in the area. He said the dispute was not limited to election day. He recalled an earlier incident involving a PML-N election rally. According to him, the rally had come under fire. One PML-N worker was killed in that incident, while four others were injured. Rana Sanaullah said another firing incident during polling resulted in one death and injuries to several people. He described the incidents as isolated. He said no major incident had been reported across AJK apart from the Nikyal incident. The PML-N leader also praised the overall election arrangements. He said authorities had made satisfactory preparations to facilitate polling and maintain security. The comments came after Bilawal Bhutto expressed concern over the death of a PPP worker in Nikyal. Bilawal had questioned the authorities over the incident. He also asked where the relevant officials were and demanded action over the death of his party worker. The incident added to political tensions during the first phase of the AJK elections. Political parties had already raised concerns about alleged disruptions and security issues at some polling stations. Meanwhile, Punjab Information Minister Azma Bukhari said the people of AJK had rejected calls for unrest. She said voters had chosen the democratic process instead. According to Bukhari, polling was taking place despite attempts to create disorder. Bukhari also highlighted the performance of the Punjab government. She said the provincial government’s development work was being discussed among voters in AJK. She referred to the government’s response to heavy monsoon rains in Punjab. Bukhari said Lahore received several hours of continuous rainfall. She claimed that underpasses were cleared within a few hours. She also said government officials and administrative teams remained present in the field during the rain. The minister said monsoon rains had also caused rising water levels in Punjab’s rivers. She said authorities were monitoring the situation continuously. According to Bukhari, a central digital control room has been established for round-the-clock monitoring. She said the system was being used to track the situation and coordinate the government’s response. Bukhari also spoke about the Punjab Beautification Programme. She said plans were being made to shift hanging utility wires underground. The programme is aimed at improving the appearance and infrastructure of urban areas, according to the minister. The political statements came as vote counting began after polling ended in the first phase of the AJK elections. The first phase covered 13 constituencies in Mirpur Division. The constituencies are spread across Mirpur, Kotli and Bhimber. Election authorities have said that security arrangements were put in place to protect voters and election staff.

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    Hezbollah signals major u-turn, seeks talks with S…

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