safe migration begins

Why Safe Migration Begins with Information 

By Tahseen Ullah 

Imagine a young Pakistani sitting in a village in Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa or Sindh, scrolling through his phone. He sees an attractive job offer for Germany, Italy, Saudi Arabia, the UAE—or even an IT position in Southeast Asia. The salary is impressive, accommodation is promised and the visa will supposedly be arranged within weeks. A WhatsApp number is provided, and someone in his community has already shared the opportunity.

He has ambition, perhaps a degree or technical skills. What he may not have is reliable information.

This information gap can turn an aspiration for overseas employment into financial loss, irregular migration, exploitation, human smuggling or even trafficking.

For Pakistan, this is an increasingly important challenge. Overseas employment is a lifeline for millions of Pakistani families, supporting children’s education, access to healthcare, improved living standards and household economic security, while remittances make a vital contribution to the national economy. At the same time, rapidly changing global labour markets are creating new opportunities beyond traditional destinations. Yet, as these opportunities grow, so do the risks of fraudulent recruitment, misinformation, disinformation, human smuggling and trafficking. Ensuring that Pakistanis can access authentic and accurate information, guidance, verify employment opportunities and make informed decisions is therefore essential to turning migration aspirations into safe and dignified and productive employment opportunities.

A fake job advertisement, misleading social media post or fraudulent agent can create a false impression of employment and migration opportunities. Misinformation may be shared unknowingly, while disinformation is deliberately designed to deceive. For prospective migrants, however, the consequences can be equally serious.

The risks are particularly concerning for young, educated, and IT skilled Pakistanis. In parts of Southeast Asia, deceptive job advertisements and promises of visit visas that are later claimed to be convertible into work visas have reportedly been used to lure individuals into situations involving human trafficking for forced criminality, where victims may be coerced into participating in online scams and other criminal activities. What initially appears to be a lucrative employment opportunity can therefore become a pathway to exploitation, coercion and serious harm.

In the migration journey, information is not just knowledge, it is protection.

Before accepting any overseas opportunity, prospective migrants should ask: Is the employer genuine? Is the recruiter authorised? Is the visa appropriate for the job? Is there a written employment contract? Are the salary and working conditions clear? What are the actual costs? Most importantly, where can this information be verified?

The principle should be simple: check before you trust, verify before you pay and consult before you travel.

To make an informed decision, prospective and intending migrants should first verify job offers and recruitment arrangements from the Bureau of Emigration & Overseas Employment and its field offices, the Protectorates of Emigrants, while seeking information, guidance and referral from Government departments, Migrant Resource Centres (MRCs) Pakistan and other recognised migration information and counselling services before paying, signing or travelling. These sources can help migrants understand legal/ regular migration pathways, recruitment procedures, employment contracts, workers’ rights and available complaint mechanisms.

Before making a migration decision, understand the process and seek guidance. Consult relevant sources before paying an agent, signing documents or travelling—a few minutes of verification can prevent years of financial and personal consequences.

However, information alone is not enough. Safe migration also requires quality skills, reskilling and upskilling. International labour markets increasingly demand technical competencies, language skills, digital literacy and recognised qualifications. TVET institutions and universities should therefore align training with genuine labour-market demand and equip young people with both occupational and migration-related knowledge.

A skilled worker who cannot identify a fraudulent opportunity remains vulnerable. Conversely, reliable information without relevant skills can leave genuine opportunities beyond reach. Skills and information must therefore go together.

A comprehensive approach to migration must move beyond simply facilitating departure. Safe migration requires informed preparation before departure, protection during employment and support upon return, supported by strong coordination among government institutions, international organization, civil society organizations, Pakistani missions abroad, bilateral agreements with destination countries, training providers, employers, recruiters, universities, and migration information and counselling services.

The message to young Pakistanis should be clear:

Do not migrate on the basis of a social media post, WhatsApp message or an agent’s promise. Seek information, consult the relevant authorities, verify the opportunity, acquire the required skills and follow the legal and regular migration pathway.

Migration should be a pathway to opportunity—not a pathway to exploitation.

In today’s information environment, knowing where to seek information, whom to consult and what to verify before migration may be as important as the skills required for the job itself.

Safe migration begins long before the airport. It begins with an informed decision.

Tahseen Ullah is a development and migration sector practitioner specialising in migration management, education and child protection. He can be reached at tahseenanthro@gmail.com.  

LinkedIn: Tahseen Ullah

 The views expressed are his own and do not reflect the views of his employer or any affiliated organisation.

Similar Posts

  • |

    Climate crisis

    The climate crisis is one of the greatest challenges facing the world today. Rising temperatures, heatwaves, floods droughts, and unpredictable weather are affecting millions of people. Pakistan is among the countries most vulnerable to climate change, yet many communities still lack the resources to cope with its effects. The government should take stronger steps to protect the environment by planting more trees, reducing pollution, promoting clean energy and improving disaster preparedness. At the same time, citizens must also play their part by saving water avoiding waste and keeping their surroundings clean. The climate crisis is no longer a problem of the future it is happening now. Urgent action from both the government and the public is essential to protect our environment and ensure a safer future for the next generation

  • |

    How canvas and color rescued Winston Churchill

    When history pictures Sir Winston Churchill, it summons the same iconic image of the stoic wartime leader. This typical leader with a bulldog scowl possesses cigar clamped between his teeth and a V-for-victory sign raised to a resilient nation. Yet behind the fierce political maneuvers lay a deeply sensitive man fighting severe emotional exhaustion. There’s a major landmark exhibition in London, titled Winston Churchill: The Painter. It has kept Britain’s titan grounded: his lifelong, intense passion for oil painting. The 1915 Catalyst Churchill did not pick up a paintbrush as a youth or a rested pensioner. He was forty years old and engulfed in the darkest catastrophe of his career. Following the disastrous Gallipoli campaign in 1915 during the First World War, Churchill was stripped of his post at the Admiralty. He got abruptly casted into political exile. So, he felt his mind consumed by overwhelming anxiety and listlessness. He had described himself as a deep-sea creature suddenly hauled to the surface. He suffered from a terrifying drop in pressure. In desperation, he picked up a set of children’s paints belonging to his young family members. What began as a tentative experiment to stave off despair quickly blossomed into an obsession. As Churchill would later recall, The Muse of Painting came to my rescue. The canvas provided something his turbulent political career rarely allowed: a realm where he held absolute command over every stroke, texture, and hue. From Cautious Strokes to Bold Expressionism The exhibition traces Churchill’s artistic maturation across five decades and more than fifty rare works, many loaned from private collections where they have remained hidden from public view for generations. Initially guided by artistic mentors such as Sir John Lavery and Sir William Nicholson, Churchill’s early works were cautious and subdued, capturing war-torn landscapes on the Western Front during his subsequent military service in France. However, as his confidence grew, so too did his appetite for vibrant color and energetic compositions. Influenced by French Post-Impressionism, Churchill developed an eye for brilliant light and rich pigment. He famously declared his disdain for muted palettes, writing that he felt genuine pity for poor, timid browns in favor of unapologetic cobalt blues, emerald greens, and fiery terracottas. Whether rendering the lush water garden at Chartwell or capturing the sun-drenched architectural marvels of Marrakech, Churchill painted with the same he brought to the House of Commons. Morocco, in particular, held a magical appeal for him. He returned there six times, captivated by the dramatic contrast between the snow-capped Atlas Mountains and the luminous desert plains. Art as Solace and Soft Diplomacy For Churchill, painting was never a mere hobby to kill time; it was a psychological anchor and a companion through severe personal tragedies. When his three-year-old daughter Marigold tragically died of sepsis in 1921, or when political fortunes ebbed during his wilderness years in the 1930s, Churchill retreated to his studio at Chartwell. Surrounded by paint tubes housed in old cigar humidors, he labored for hours at his easel, finding peace in the disciplined focus required to translate nature onto canvas. Beyond personal healing, his artwork doubled as subtle political allegory and warm diplomacy. Paintings like The Beach at Walmer (1938) depicted a historical cannon watching over innocent swimmers. This artwork hinted at his growing anxiety over looming European conflict long before others acknowledged the threat. Later in life, he frequently gifted canvases to world leaders, bodyguards, and trusted confidants, using his art as a bridge of personal warmth.  A Portrait of the Man Ultimately, exploring Churchill’s canvases fundamentally reframes our understanding of one of history’s most formidable figures. The bold brushstrokes reveal an individual far more vulnerable, contemplative, and joyful than the uncompromising statesman of public memory. By stepping behind his easel, we discover that the stubborn courage that helped save the free world was nurtured, in no small part, by the quiet sanctuary of color and light.  

  • Simple ajwain remedies for better digestion

    Eating too much junk food and restaurant meals can sometimes lead to gas bloating acidity stomach discomfort and indigestion.  While some people quickly turn to medicines simple home remedies may also help with mild digestive problems. Ajwain, also known as carom seeds, has been used in traditional home remedies for digestion for many years.  It is commonly used to help with gas, bloating, indigestion acidity and mild stomach pain. Ajwain with Lemon A simple way to use ajwain is to mix it with fresh lemon juice and a small pinch of black salt.  This mixture is traditionally used to support digestion and may help reduce the feeling of bloating caused by gas. Ajwain and ginger drink Ajwain can also be combined with dry ginger. Grind both ingredients into a fine powder. Add about one teaspoon of the mixture to a cup of water and stir well.  Add a small pinch of black salt before drinking. Ajwain and ginger are traditionally used to support digestion and may help with gas and stomach discomfort. Ajwain tea Ajwain tea is another popular home remedy. Boil one teaspoon of ajwain seeds in a cup of water.  Once the water boils add a small amount of salt strain the drink and let it cool slightly before drinking. Ajwain with Asafoetida Ajwain is sometimes combined with asafoetida (hing) for digestive discomfort. Mix about half a teaspoon of ajwain seeds with a small amount of hing and a pinch of black salt. Traditionally the mixture is chewed and followed with water. Add ajwain to your food You do not always need to prepare a special remedy. Ajwain can simply be added to everyday foods for extra flavor. It can also be mixed into flour when making roti paratha or other baked foods. When to see a doctor Home remedies may be useful for occasional and mild digestive discomfort but they should not replace medical care. If stomach pain bloating acidity or indigestion is severe frequent or does not improve speak to a doctor to find the underlying cause.

  • Indian Yoga teacher sets underwater push up record

    An Indian yoga instructor living in Vietnam has set a new world record by completing 86 push ups underwater on a single breath showing remarkable strength and breath control. The record was achieved by 38 year old Kamal Kloi in a swimming pool in Vietnam. He said his training in calisthenics and special breath holding techniques helped him complete the difficult challenge. This is not his first world record. In 2020, Kamal earned a place in the Guinness World Records by performing 21 yoga poses underwater without coming up for air. •Speaking to guinness World records Kamal said he has always enjoyed taking on unique challenges.  He explained that watching other people achieve world records inspired him to push his own limits and try something different. He added that years of practice physical fitness and breath control training played a key role in helping him achieve this milestone. After carefully reviewing the evidence submitted by Kamal Guinness World Records officially.  confirmed his achievement of 86 underwater push ups in one breath making it a new world record.

  • Simple style tips for men

    Looking stylish is not always about wearing expensive brands. Good fitting the right colors clean shoes and attention to small details can make a big difference. Fashion trends keep changing but some basic style rules can help men look smart confident and well dressed at any age. The key is to understand your body shape, personal taste and what makes you feel comfortable. Make fit your top priority Even an expensive outfit can look bad if it does not fit properly. When buying shirts or jackets pay close attention to the shoulders and chest. Pants and suits can often be improved with small adjustments from a good tailor. Choose quality over quantity Instead of filling your wardrobe with lots of cheap clothes invest in a few good quality pieces that can last for years. Quality clothing usually looks better feels more comfortable and stays in good condition for longer. Take care of your clothes Buying good clothes is only the first step. Iron your shirts keep your shoes clean clean suits properly and repair damaged clothes when needed. Taking care of your wardrobe can make even older clothes look fresh. Keep some classic pieces You do not need to follow every new fashion trend. Classic items such as button down shirts, straight cut jeans simple suits and smart shoes can remain stylish for many years. Small details matter Simple details can make an outfit look much more polished. Match your belt with your shoes choose suitable socks and select a tie that works well with your shirt collar. These small choices can take your overall look to the next level. Never ignore your shoes A great outfit can lose its appeal if you wear dirty or unsuitable shoes. Treat your footwear as an important part of your outfit rather than an afterthought. Try different colors and patterns Men’s fashion does not have to be limited to black white, grey and blue.  Try different colors and patterns that suit your skin tone and personality. The key is balance. Avoid wearing too many bold pieces at the same time. Use accessories wisely A good watch, belt sunglasses scarf or simple piece of jewelry can make a basic outfit look more stylish. Accessories are also a great way to show your personality without changing your entire wardrobe. Find your own style An outfit that looks great on someone else may not suit you in the same way. Consider your body shape skin tone and personal preferences when choosing clothes. The best style is one that makes you feel comfortable and confident. Get ideas from social media Platforms such as Instagram can provide plenty of fashion inspiration.  However you do not need to copy someone else’s entire look. Take ideas from different styles and create a look that feels personal and unique to you. Confidence completes the look The most important style rule is to feel comfortable and confident in what you wear. You do not have to follow every popular trend.

  • | |

    The pure joy of private writing

    Recent archival developments in the literary world have reignited a timeless debate about the nature of creation. When the personal archives, diaries, and private notebooks of legendary literary figures are cataloged and opened to the public, readers gain an intimate glimpse into a process entirely free from external expectation. Raw Honesty In an era dominated by social media algorithms, content metrics, and immediate digital validation, the contemporary act of writing has become increasingly public. Writers are frequently urged to build personal brands, cultivate audiences before completing a single chapter, and measure the value of their thoughts by engagement metrics. Yet, a look across literary history suggests that forcing self-expression through the filter of public consumption often strips writing of its essential power: raw honesty. The Freedom of the Unseen Page When Franz Kafka famously instructed his close friend Max Brod to burn all his unpublished manuscripts and private journals upon his death, he was asserting a radical boundary. Though Brod ultimately defied those wishes giving the world masterpieces like The Trial and The Castle, Kafka’s mandate highlighted a fundamental truth about his relationship with the written word. For Kafka, writing was not a trade, a performance, or a search for acclaim. Rather, it was a urgent, internal necessity. He wrote to process his existential anxiety and negotiate his place in a confusing world. Revolutionary Contribution to Modern Poetry Similarly, Emily Dickinson spent her life in relative reclusion in Amherst, Massachusetts, quietly composing over 1,700 poems. She bound them carefully with thread and tucked them away in a wooden chest, largely indifferent to the literary establishment of her era. Freed from the pressure of publisher deadlines, critical reviews, or popular trends, Dickinson invented an entirely original poetic structure. Unconventional in its punctuation, bold in its metaphors, and uncompromising in its vision. she didn’t customise her voice to suit 19th-century publishing standards. That’s her revolutionary contribution to modern poetry is still there. Why Private Writing Rescues Creativity Writing for an audience activates self-censorship. When you write exclusively for yourself, the fear of judgment vanishes. This phenomenon allows uncomfortable truths and unrefined ideas to flow onto the page. Modern culture fixates on output. For instance, the finished book, the polished essay, the published post. Writing privately restores focus to the immediate sensation of thinking on paper. It is transforming the craft from a task into a sanctuary. A writer’s authentic voice is rarely found by attempting to match market trends. It emerges in the quiet margins of private journals, where syntax and thought patterns develop naturally without external influence. Reclaiming the Personal Journal in a Public World Reclaiming the joy of private writing does not require abandoning public work altogether. Instead, it requires establishing a sacred space where performance is forbidden. Writing for an audience of one remains one of the most effective ways to sharpen thought and restore mental clarity.   The enduring fascination with published literary archives proves an intriguing paradox. The writing that captivates us most deeply is often the very writing that was never meant for our eyes. We unlock the true alchemy of the written word by letting go of the need for an audience. A private conversation between the self and the page.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *